Right Form of Verbs – নিয়মাবলি (সপ্তম শ্রেণির জন্য)

 

📘 Right Form of Verbs – নিয়মাবলি (সপ্তম শ্রেণির জন্য)

লেখক: মোঃ জয়নাল আবেদীন

 

🔰 ১. Subject অনুযায়ী Verb-এর রূপ (Present Indefinite Tense)

He, She, It, নাম (একবচন): verb + s/es

I, You, We, They: verb এর base form

 

📝 Example:

He plays football.

I play football.

 

 

🔰 ২. Past Indefinite Tense – verb-এর ২য় রূপ (past form)

📝 Example:

She went to market.

They watched a movie.

 

 

🔰 ৩. Future Indefinite – will/shall + verb এর মূল রূপ

📝 Example:

I shall go to school.

They will come tomorrow.

 

 

🔰 ৪. Present Continuous – am/is/are + verb + ing

📝 Example:

I am reading a book.

She is cooking food.

 

 

🔰 ৫. Past Continuous – was/were + verb + ing

📝 Example:

He was playing football.

We were studying math.

 

 

🔰 ৬. Future Continuous – shall/will be + verb + ing

📝 Example:

They will be coming soon.

I shall be waiting.

 

 

🔰 ৭. Present Perfect – has/have + verb এর Past participle (V3)

📝 Example:

I have eaten rice.

He has gone home.

 

 

🔰 ৮. Past Perfect – had + V3

📝 Example:

She had finished the work.

They had left before I arrived.

 

 

🔰 ৯. Future Perfect – shall/will have + V3

📝 Example:

I shall have written the letter.

He will have gone.

 

 

🔰 ১০. Modals (can, could, may, might, must, should, would) + verb এর মূল রূপ

📝 Example:

You must obey your parents.

She can sing well.

 

 

🔰 ১১. Verb এর পরে to থাকলে →Verb এর base form বসে

📝 Example:

I want to play.

He needs to go.

 

 

🔰 ১২. Let এর পরে verb এর মূল রূপ বসে

📝 Example:

Let him go.

Let us play.

 

 

🔰 ১৩. Make/help এর পরে verb এর মূল রূপ

📝 Example:

He made me cry.

They helped me move.

 

 

🔰 ১৪. Preposition-এর পরে verb + ing হয় (Gerund)

📝 Example:

He is good at drawing.

She is fond of reading.

 

 

🔰 ১৫. Have to / has to / had to + verb এর মূল রূপ

📝 Example:

I have to go.

He had to work.

 

 

🔰 ১৬. Negative বাক্যে verb এর মূল রূপ বসে

📝 Example:

He does not play.

They did not go.

 

 

🔰 ১৭. If (condition) clause – present tense হয়, অপর অংশ future tense হয়

📝 Example:

If he works hard, he will succeed.

 

 

🔰 ১৮. Wish / as if / as though – unreal situation → verb এর past form

📝 Example:

I wish I knew the answer.

He talks as if he were the king.

 

 

🔰 ১৯. Time + since + past tense → বাক্যের অন্য অংশ perfect tense হয়

📝 Example:

It is long since I saw her.

Five years have passed since he died.

 

 

🔰 ২০. Every, Each, Everyone – একবচন মনে করে verb বসে

📝 Example:

Everyone likes him.

Each student gets a prize.

 

 

🔰 ২১. Neither, Either, None – একবচন হিসেবে verb বসে

📝 Example:

Neither of them is present.

None of the boys has come.